Choline chloride ≥98.0%, white crystalline powder
Supplier: MP Biomedicals
Synonyms:
2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylethanaminium chloride
Choline chloride is used as a substrate for choline acetyl transferase.
Choline chloride is an organic compound and a quaternary ammonium salt . It is a weak acid. Choline chloride is the salt of the naturally occurring choline, the pre-stage of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine, which is important for mnemonic and thought-processes. Choline occurs naturally in fungi, hop and kingcups and as integral part of lecithin. Choline chloride is a common food additive in animal husbandry.
Biochem/physiol Actions: The enzymatic activities of butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) and paraoxonase 1 (PON1), two serum enzymes synthesized by the liver and related with inflammation, were decreased in a sepsis animal model injected with LPS. Choline chloride administered intravenously at 20 mg/kg body weight prevents the LPS-mediated decreases in the activities of these two enzymes.
Formula:
HOH₂CCH₂N(CH₃)₃Cl MW: 139,62 g/mol Melting Pt: 302…305 °C (dec., lit.) Density: ~ 1,205 g/cm³ (20 °C) Storage Temperature: Ambient |
MDL Number:
MFCD00011721 CAS Number: 67-48-1 EINECS: 200-655-4 Merck Index: 13,02226 |
Specification Test Results
Identity Test Passes | Passes |
Assay | ≥98,0% (anhydrous basis) |
Heavy Metals | ≤10 ppm (as Pb) |
pH | 4 - 8 |
Residue on Ignition | ≤0,1% |
Water Content | ≤0,5% |
Solubility (10% aq soln) | Clear and Colorless |
1,4-Dioxane | ≤10 ppm |
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